Count the half steps contained in the interval, then use the table of intervalsĪnd then use the table of interval sizes to determine the quality. The lines and spaces between the two notes (including both notes).Ģ. The Hard way - Identifying intervals by counting Major scale interval, determine the quality according to this diagram. If the upper note of the interval does not belong to that major scale,ĭetermine how it differs from the interval of the same size that does occur If it does, then unisons, 4ths, 5ths and 8ves are perfect, and Determine if the upper note of the interval occurs naturally in that ![]() Construct the major scale that begins on the lower note of the interval. Intervals are either perfect or major when compared with The Easy way - Identify intervals by their relation to note 1 of the major If you know your Major scales, the easy way is really easy. There are two methods you can use to identify intervals, the easy way and The intervals of aĭiminished fifth and an augmented fourth are both tritones because they bothī - F = WWW and F - B = WWW Interval Naming ConventionsĪ common naming convention for intervals uses a combination of numbers and lower and upper case letters. A diminished interval made one half stepĪ tritone gets its name because it contains When a minor interval is made one half step smaller it becomes ![]() ![]() When a minor interval is made one half step larger The interval from either the top or bottom note.īy a half step it becomes either diminished, minor, major, or augmented as shown Made one half step smaller it becomes diminished. Is made one half step larger it becomes augmented. Quality depends on whether you alter a perfect interval or an imperfect (majorīy a half step it becomes either diminished or augmented.
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